Title |
Update on optimal use of omalizumab in management of asthma
|
---|---|
Published in |
Journal of Asthma and Allergy, June 2011
|
DOI | 10.2147/jaa.s14520 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Girolamo Pelaia, Luca Gallelli, Teresa Renda, Pasquale Romeo, Maria Teresa Busceti, Rosa Daniela Grembiale, Rosario Maselli, Serafino Antonio Marsico, Alessandro Vatrella |
Abstract |
Omalizumab is a humanized monoclonal anti-IgE antibody recently approved for the treatment of severe allergic asthma. This drug inhibits allergic responses by binding to serum IgE, thus preventing interaction with cellular IgE receptors. Omalizumab is also capable of downregulating the expression of high affinity IgE receptors on inflammatory cells, as well as the numbers of eosinophils in both blood and induced sputum. The clinical effects of omalizumab include improvements in respiratory symptoms and quality of life, paralleled by a reduction of asthma exacerbations, emergency room visits, and use of systemic corticosteroids and rescue bronchodilators. Omalizumab is relatively well-tolerated, and only rarely induces anaphylactic reactions. Therefore, this drug represents a valid option as add-on therapy for patients with severe persistent allergic asthma inadequately controlled by high doses of standard inhaled treatments. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
France | 1 | 1% |
Brazil | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 82 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 14 | 17% |
Researcher | 13 | 15% |
Student > Master | 9 | 11% |
Student > Postgraduate | 7 | 8% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 6 | 7% |
Other | 11 | 13% |
Unknown | 24 | 29% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 29 | 35% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 8 | 10% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 8 | 10% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 5 | 6% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 3 | 4% |
Other | 4 | 5% |
Unknown | 27 | 32% |