Title |
Combining nano-physical and computational investigations to understand the nature of “aging” in dermal collagen
|
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Published in |
International Journal of Nanomedicine, April 2017
|
DOI | 10.2147/ijn.s121400 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Tarek Ahmed, Anthony Nash, Kristina EN Clark, Marion Ghibaudo, Nora H de Leeuw, Anne Potter, Richard Stratton, Helen L Birch, Ramona Enea Casse, Laurent Bozec |
Abstract |
The extracellular matrix of the dermis is a complex, dynamic system with the various dermal components undergoing individual physiologic changes as we age. Age-related changes in the physical properties of collagen were investigated in particular by measuring the effect of aging, most likely due to the accumulation of advanced glycation end product (AGE) cross-links, on the nanomechanical properties of the collagen fibril using atomic force microscope nano-indentation. An age-related decrease in the Young's modulus of the transverse fibril was observed (from 8.11 to 4.19 GPa in young to old volunteers, respectively, P<0.001). It is proposed that this is due to a change in the fibril density caused by age-related differences in water retention within the fibrils. The new collagen-water interaction mechanism was verified by electronic structure calculations, showing it to be energetically feasible. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United Kingdom | 3 | 38% |
Canada | 1 | 13% |
Unknown | 4 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Scientists | 4 | 50% |
Members of the public | 3 | 38% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 13% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 64 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Researcher | 12 | 19% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 10 | 16% |
Student > Bachelor | 9 | 14% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 3 | 5% |
Other | 3 | 5% |
Other | 7 | 11% |
Unknown | 20 | 31% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 11 | 17% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 10 | 16% |
Chemistry | 6 | 9% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 4 | 6% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 3 | 5% |
Other | 9 | 14% |
Unknown | 21 | 33% |