Title |
Suicidal behavior and self-harm in girls with eating disorders
|
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Published in |
Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, April 2016
|
DOI | 10.2147/ndt.s103015 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Jiri Koutek, Jana Kocourkova, Iva Dudova |
Abstract |
Comorbid psychopathology, including self-harm and suicidal behavior, is often found in patients with eating disorders. To better understand the reasons for high comorbid psychopathology among eating disorders, self-harm, and suicidal behavior, we examined this comorbidity in female patients hospitalized with eating disorders. In a sample of 47 girls admitted for anorexia nervosa, atypical anorexia nervosa, and bulimia nervosa, 72% had depressive symptoms, 11% had obsessive-compulsive symptoms, 9% had anxiety disorder, 23% had substance abuse, and 57% had disharmonious personality development. Suicidal behavior was present in 60% of patients and self-harm in 49%. Association was found between self-harm and suicidality. In all, 68% of girls with eating disorders had a positive score in the Children's Depression Inventory questionnaire and 62% of them in the Child Adolescent Suicidal Potential Index questionnaire. Clinical examination of girls with eating disorders should focus on identifying the risk of suicidal behavior and self-harm. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 7 | 41% |
United Kingdom | 2 | 12% |
United Arab Emirates | 1 | 6% |
Australia | 1 | 6% |
Unknown | 6 | 35% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 9 | 53% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 6 | 35% |
Scientists | 2 | 12% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 168 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 31 | 18% |
Student > Master | 23 | 14% |
Researcher | 17 | 10% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 17 | 10% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 15 | 9% |
Other | 18 | 11% |
Unknown | 48 | 28% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 40 | 24% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 26 | 15% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 24 | 14% |
Neuroscience | 8 | 5% |
Social Sciences | 7 | 4% |
Other | 12 | 7% |
Unknown | 52 | 31% |