Title |
Cost of human immunodeficiency virus infection in Italy, 2007–2009: effective and expensive, are the new drugs worthwhile?
|
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Published in |
ClinicoEconomics and Outcomes Research: CEOR, September 2012
|
DOI | 10.2147/ceor.s35194 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Giuliano Rizzardini, Umberto Restelli, Paolo Bonfanti, Emanuele Porazzi, Elena Ricci, Emanuela Foglia, Laura Carenzi, Davide Croce |
Abstract |
In recent years, the increased efficacy and effectiveness of antiretroviral treatment has led to longer survival of patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), but has also raised the question of what happens to consumption of resources. Early highly active antiretroviral treatment (HAART), management of hepatitis C virus (HCV) coinfection, and expensive newly marketed drugs may affect the economic sustainability of treatment from the point of view of the National Healthcare Services. The present study aimed to provide information on the economic burden of HIV-positive patients resident in the Lombardy region using a three-year time horizon. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | 50% |
Unknown | 1 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 1 | 50% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 50% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 24 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Professor | 5 | 21% |
Other | 4 | 17% |
Student > Master | 3 | 13% |
Student > Bachelor | 3 | 13% |
Researcher | 2 | 8% |
Other | 3 | 13% |
Unknown | 4 | 17% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 9 | 38% |
Economics, Econometrics and Finance | 3 | 13% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 3 | 13% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 2 | 8% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 1 | 4% |
Other | 2 | 8% |
Unknown | 4 | 17% |