Title |
Cabazitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles as a therapeutic agent against prostate cancer
|
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Published in |
International Journal of Nanomedicine, July 2016
|
DOI | 10.2147/ijn.s105420 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Na Qu, Robert J Lee, Yating Sun, Guangsheng Cai, Junyang Wang, Mengqiao Wang, Jiahui Lu, Qingfan Meng, Lirong Teng, Di Wang, Lesheng Teng |
Abstract |
Cabazitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles (Cbz-NPs) were synthesized to overcome vehicle-related toxicity of current clinical formulation of the drug based on Tween-80 (Cbz-Tween). A salting-out method was used for NP synthesis that avoids the use of chlorinated organic solvent and is simpler compared to the methods based on emulsion-solvent evaporation. Cbz-NPs had a narrow particle size distribution, suitable drug loading content (4.9%), and superior blood biocompatibility based on in vitro hemolysis assay. Blood circulation, tumor uptake, and antitumor activity of Cbz-NPs were assessed in prostatic cancer xenograft-bearing nude mice. Cbz-NPs exhibited prolonged blood circulation and greater accumulation of Cbz in tumors along with reduced toxicity compared to Cbz-Tween. Moreover, hematoxylin and eosin histopathological staining of organs revealed consistent results. The levels of blood urea nitrogen and serum creatinine in drug-treated mice showed that Cbz-NPs were less toxic than Cbz-Tween to the kidneys. In conclusion, Cbz-NPs provide a promising therapeutic for prostate cancer. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Mexico | 1 | 33% |
Unknown | 2 | 67% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 2 | 67% |
Members of the public | 1 | 33% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 61 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 9 | 15% |
Student > Master | 8 | 13% |
Researcher | 7 | 11% |
Student > Bachelor | 5 | 8% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 2 | 3% |
Other | 8 | 13% |
Unknown | 22 | 36% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 11 | 18% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 6 | 10% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 4 | 7% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 3 | 5% |
Engineering | 3 | 5% |
Other | 7 | 11% |
Unknown | 27 | 44% |