Title |
Development of nanostars as a biocompatible tumor contrast agent: toward in vivo SERS imaging
|
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Published in |
International Journal of Nanomedicine, August 2016
|
DOI | 10.2147/ijn.s91340 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Antoine D’Hollander, Evelien Mathieu, Hilde Jans, Greetje Vande Velde, Tim Stakenborg, Pol Van Dorpe, Uwe Himmelreich, Liesbet Lagae |
Abstract |
The need for sensitive imaging techniques to detect tumor cells is an important issue in cancer diagnosis and therapy. Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), realized by chemisorption of compounds suitable for Raman spectroscopy onto gold nanoparticles, is a new method for detecting a tumor. As a proof of concept, we studied the use of biocompatible gold nanostars as sensitive SERS contrast agents targeting an ovarian cancer cell line (SKOV3). Due to a high intracellular uptake of gold nanostars after 6 hours of exposure, they could be detected and located with SERS. Using these nanostars for passive targeting after systemic injection in a xenograft mouse model, a detectable signal was measured in the tumor and liver in vivo. These signals were confirmed by ex vivo SERS measurements and darkfield microscopy. In this study, we established SERS nanostars as a highly sensitive contrast agent for tumor detection, which opens the potential for their use as a theranostic agent against cancer. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 2 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 2 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 41 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 15 | 36% |
Researcher | 5 | 12% |
Student > Bachelor | 4 | 10% |
Student > Master | 3 | 7% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 2 | 5% |
Other | 4 | 10% |
Unknown | 9 | 21% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 6 | 14% |
Materials Science | 5 | 12% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 5 | 12% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 4 | 10% |
Chemistry | 4 | 10% |
Other | 8 | 19% |
Unknown | 10 | 24% |