Title |
Effects of silver nanoparticles in combination with antibiotics on the resistant bacteria Acinetobacter baumannii
|
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Published in |
International Journal of Nanomedicine, August 2016
|
DOI | 10.2147/ijn.s104166 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Guoqing Wan, Lingao Ruan, Yu Yin, Tian Yang, Mei Ge, Xiaodong Cheng |
Abstract |
Acinetobacter baumannii resistance to carbapenem antibiotics is a serious clinical challenge. As a newly developed technology, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) show some excellent characteristics compared to older treatments, and are a candidate for combating A. baumannii infection. However, its mechanism of action remains unclear. In this study, we combined AgNPs with antibiotics to treat carbapenem-resistant A. baumannii (aba1604). Our results showed that single AgNPs completely inhibited A. baumannii growth at 2.5 μg/mL. AgNP treatment also showed synergistic effects with the antibiotics polymixin B and rifampicin, and an additive effect with tigecyline. In vivo, we found that AgNPs-antibiotic combinations led to better survival ratios in A. baumannii-infected mouse peritonitis models than that by single drug treatment. Finally, we employed different antisense RNA-targeted Escherichia coli strains to elucidate the synergistic mechanism involved in bacterial responses to AgNPs and antibiotics. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 6 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 3 | 50% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 3 | 50% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Malaysia | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 153 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 19 | 12% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 18 | 12% |
Researcher | 16 | 10% |
Student > Bachelor | 11 | 7% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 8 | 5% |
Other | 34 | 22% |
Unknown | 48 | 31% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Immunology and Microbiology | 23 | 15% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 19 | 12% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 16 | 10% |
Chemistry | 14 | 9% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 8 | 5% |
Other | 18 | 12% |
Unknown | 56 | 36% |