Title |
Once-yearly zoledronic acid in the prevention of osteoporotic bone fractures in postmenopausal women
|
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Published in |
Clinical Interventions in Aging, September 2008
|
DOI | 10.2147/cia.s2046 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Irene Lambrinoudaki, Sophia Vlachou, Fotini Galapi, Dimitra Papadimitriou, K Papadias |
Abstract |
Zoledronic acid is a nitrogen-containing, third-generation bisphosphonate that has recently been approved for the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis as an annual intravenous infusion. Zoledronic acid is an antiresorptive agent which has a high affinity for mineralized bone and especially for sites of high bone turnover. Zoledronic acid is excreted by the kidney without further metabolism. Zoledronic acid administered as a 5 mg intravenous infusion annually increases bone mineral density in the lumbar spine and femoral neck by 6.7% and 5.1% respectively and reduces the incidence of new vertebral and hip fractures by 70% and 41% respectively in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. Most common side effects are post-dose fever, flu-like symptoms, myalgia, arthralgia, and headache which usually occur in the first 3 days after infusion and are self-limited. Rare adverse effects include renal dysfunction, hypocalcemia, atrial fibrillation, and osteonecrosis of the jaw. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Sweden | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Scientists | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Russia | 1 | 1% |
Germany | 1 | 1% |
Taiwan | 1 | 1% |
Canada | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 96 | 96% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Master | 15 | 15% |
Student > Bachelor | 15 | 15% |
Researcher | 13 | 13% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 12 | 12% |
Other | 8 | 8% |
Other | 16 | 16% |
Unknown | 21 | 21% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Medicine and Dentistry | 29 | 29% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 8 | 8% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 6 | 6% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 6 | 6% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 5 | 5% |
Other | 19 | 19% |
Unknown | 27 | 27% |