Title |
Three types of self-efficacy associated with medication adherence in patients with co-occurring HIV and substance use disorders, but only when mood disorders are present
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Published in |
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, June 2013
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DOI | 10.2147/jmdh.s44204 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Susan Reif, Rae Jean Proeschold-Bell, Jia Yao, Sara LeGrand, Anna Uehara, Edgar Asiimwe, Evelyn Byrd Quinlivan |
Abstract |
Adherence with medication regimens for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a life-saving behavior for people with HIV infection, yet adherence is challenging for many individuals with co-occurring substance use and/or mood disorders. Medication-taking self-efficacy, which is the confidence that one can take one's medication as prescribed, is associated with better adherence with HIV medication. However, little is known about the influence that other kinds of self-efficacy have on adherence with HIV medication, especially among HIV-infected individuals with co-occurring substance use and/or mood disorders. We sought to examine the relationship between adherence with HIV medication among substance users and three specific kinds of self-efficacy, ie, one's confidence that one can communicate with medical providers, get support, and manage one's mood. We further sought to examine whether symptoms of depression and anxiety moderate these relationships. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 3 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 3 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 47 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 10 | 21% |
Researcher | 7 | 15% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 7 | 15% |
Student > Postgraduate | 4 | 8% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 3 | 6% |
Other | 8 | 17% |
Unknown | 9 | 19% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Nursing and Health Professions | 11 | 23% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 10 | 21% |
Psychology | 10 | 21% |
Social Sciences | 4 | 8% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 2 | 4% |
Other | 4 | 8% |
Unknown | 7 | 15% |