Title |
Cognitive decline in normal aging and its prevention: a review on non-pharmacological lifestyle strategies
|
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Published in |
Clinical Interventions in Aging, May 2017
|
DOI | 10.2147/cia.s132963 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Blanka Klimova, Martin Valis, Kamil Kuca |
Abstract |
The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of the selected non-pharmacological lifestyle activities on the delay of cognitive decline in normal aging. This was done by conducting a literature review in the four acknowledged databases Web of Science, Scopus, MEDLINE, and Springer, and consequently by evaluating the findings of the relevant studies. The findings show that physical activities, such as walking and aerobic exercises, music therapy, adherence to Mediterranean diet, or solving crosswords, seem to be very promising lifestyle intervention tools. The results indicate that non-pharmacological lifestyle intervention activities should be intense and possibly done simultaneously in order to be effective in the prevention of cognitive decline. In addition, more longitudinal randomized controlled trials are needed in order to discover the most effective types and the duration of these intervention activities in the prevention of cognitive decline, typical of aging population groups. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | 50% |
Unknown | 1 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 2 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Australia | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 336 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 49 | 15% |
Student > Master | 47 | 14% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 34 | 10% |
Researcher | 28 | 8% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 16 | 5% |
Other | 55 | 16% |
Unknown | 108 | 32% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 45 | 13% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 39 | 12% |
Psychology | 39 | 12% |
Neuroscience | 27 | 8% |
Social Sciences | 13 | 4% |
Other | 57 | 17% |
Unknown | 117 | 35% |