Title |
Relationship between preoperative axial length and myopic shift over 3 years after congenital cataract surgery with primary intraocular lens implantation at the National Institute of Ophthalmology of Peru, 2007–2011
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Published in |
Clinical Ophthalmology, February 2018
|
DOI | 10.2147/opth.s152560 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Diego Alejandro Valera Cornejo, Abel Flores Boza |
Abstract |
To determine the relationship between the preoperative axial length and the myopic shift over 3 years after congenital cataract surgery with primary intraocular lens implantation and other related factors. In this retrospective cohort study, the axial length was measured and assigned into 2 groups (>21.5 mm and ≤21.5 mm), visual axis obscuration, laterality of cataract, age of surgery and follow-up time were assessed and compared to the myopic shift. The mean myopic shift was 3.6 (standard deviation [SD]: 2.3) diopters (D) in all patients; 3.2 (3.3) and 3.9 (3.2) D for each group respectively (p=0.359). In unilateral cataracts the mean myopic shift was 6.3 D and in bilateral cases was 3.0 D (p=0.001). In bilateral cataracts, the shift was 2.6 D (SD: 2.0) and 3.4 D (SD: 1.8), respectively (p=0.098). There was no relationship between the initial axial length and the myopic shift in all patients. Unilateral cataracts had a greater myopic shift over 3 years. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Mexico | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 17 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Unspecified | 2 | 12% |
Student > Bachelor | 2 | 12% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 2 | 12% |
Student > Postgraduate | 2 | 12% |
Student > Master | 2 | 12% |
Other | 4 | 24% |
Unknown | 3 | 18% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Medicine and Dentistry | 11 | 65% |
Unspecified | 2 | 12% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 1 | 6% |
Unknown | 3 | 18% |