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Identify practice gaps in medication education through surveys to patients and physicians

Overview of attention for article published in Patient preference and adherence, October 2015
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Title
Identify practice gaps in medication education through surveys to patients and physicians
Published in
Patient preference and adherence, October 2015
DOI 10.2147/ppa.s93219
Pubmed ID
Authors

Zhan-Miao Yi, Xiao-Jie Zhi, Ling Yang, Shu-Sen Sun, Zhuo Zhang, Zhi-Ming Sun, Suo-Di Zhai

Abstract

Effective communication and education formats between health care providers and patients about medication use are associated with patients' satisfaction, recall of information, and eventually their health status. Limited research exists on physician-delivered education interventions, as well as on whether the current content of medication education and delivery formats satisfies the needs of both patients and physicians. Our objective was to identify the practice gaps regarding medication education content and delivery. Separate surveys were obtained from ambulatory care patients presenting to the outpatient pharmacy for medication pickups, and physicians working at the hospital clinics. A total of 108 patients completed the patient survey, and 116 hospital clinic physicians completed the physician survey. Female patients had a higher degree of concern regarding medication information compared with male patients (4.04±0.65 versus 3.58±0.66, P=0.001). Physicians were less likely to educate patients regarding their medications' on drug-drug interactions (24.3%), drug-food interactions (24.3%), and what to do about their prescriptions if an adverse reaction is experienced (24.3%) during physician-patient encounters. Patients' most desired education format was physician counseling (82.4%) and the second most desired education format was pharmacist counseling (50.9%). Medication device demonstration (7.0%) was the least used educational format delivered to patients by physicians, and patients would like to see an increased education delivery format through medication device demonstration (Method desired [MD] - Method received [MR] =12.0%). Patients would like to see expanded roles of patient focused handout (MD-MR=22.2%), telephone consultation (21.2%), pharmacist counseling (12.9%), the use of medication database embedded within the hospital information system (12.2%) and device demonstration (12.0%). This study illustrates that there are practice gaps in current medication education both in terms of content and delivery format. The study provided valuable information in designing and implementing future education activities that are drivers of good medication use and adherence.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 36 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 36 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 7 19%
Student > Master 5 14%
Lecturer 3 8%
Researcher 3 8%
Student > Bachelor 3 8%
Other 3 8%
Unknown 12 33%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 4 11%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 4 11%
Psychology 4 11%
Nursing and Health Professions 3 8%
Social Sciences 3 8%
Other 5 14%
Unknown 13 36%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 12 October 2015.
All research outputs
#22,643,883
of 25,257,066 outputs
Outputs from Patient preference and adherence
#1,650
of 1,753 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#241,082
of 281,610 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Patient preference and adherence
#51
of 51 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,257,066 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,753 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 7.5. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 51 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.