Title |
Biodegradable mesoporous calcium–magnesium silicate-polybutylene succinate scaffolds for osseous tissue engineering
|
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Published in |
International Journal of Nanomedicine, October 2015
|
DOI | 10.2147/ijn.s92598 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Xinxin Zhang, Chi Zhang, Wei Xu, Biao Zhong, Feng Lin, Jian Zhang, Quanxiang Wang, Jiajin Ji, Jie Wei, Yang Zhang |
Abstract |
The structural features of bone engineering scaffolds are expected to exhibit osteoinductive behavior and promote cell adhesion, proliferation, and differentiation. In the present study, we employed synthesized ordered mesoporous calcium-magnesium silicate (om-CMS) and polybutylene succinate (PBSu) to develop a novel scaffold with potential applications in osseous tissue engineering. The characteristics, in vitro bioactivity of om-CMS/PBSu scaffold, as well as the cellular responses of MC3T3-E1 cells to the composite were investigated. Our results showed that the om-CMS/PBSu scaffold possesses a large surface area and highly ordered channel pores, resulting in improved degradation and biocompatibility compared to the PBSu scaffold. Moreover, the om-CMS/PBSu scaffold exhibited significantly higher bioactivity and induced apatite formation on its surface after immersion in the simulated body fluid. In addition, the om-CMS/PBSu scaffold provided a high surface area for cell attachment and released Ca, Mg, and Si ions to stimulate osteoblast proliferation. The unique surface characteristics and higher biological efficacy of the om-CMS/PBSu scaffold suggest that it has great potential for being developed into a system that can be employed in osseous tissue engineering. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 25 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Professor > Associate Professor | 4 | 16% |
Student > Master | 3 | 12% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 3 | 12% |
Professor | 2 | 8% |
Student > Bachelor | 2 | 8% |
Other | 8 | 32% |
Unknown | 3 | 12% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Materials Science | 5 | 20% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 3 | 12% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 2 | 8% |
Engineering | 2 | 8% |
Chemistry | 2 | 8% |
Other | 6 | 24% |
Unknown | 5 | 20% |