Title |
Adherence to GOLD guideline treatment recommendations among pulmonologists in Turkey
|
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Published in |
International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, December 2015
|
DOI | 10.2147/copd.s85324 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Elif Sen, Salih Zeki Guclu, Isil Kibar, Ulku Ocal, Veysel Yilmaz, Onur Celik, Filiz Cimen, Fusun Topcu, Meltem Orhun, Hikmet Tereci, Aylin Konya, Idilhan Ar, Sevgi Saryal |
Abstract |
Low adherence to Global initiative for chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) guideline recommendations has been reported worldwide. There has been no study on the adherence to GOLD guidelines for COPD treatment in Turkey. To investigate the rates of adherence to GOLD 2010 guidelines for COPD treatment among pulmonologists. A multi-center, cross-sectional, observational study was carried out in eleven pulmonary outpatient clinics across Turkey. Adherence to GOLD was evaluated through hospital records. Demographic and clinical data were recorded. Study included 719 patients (mean age: 62.9±9.7 years; males 85.4%) of whom 16 was classified as GOLD Stage I, 238 as II, 346 as III, and 119 as IV, and only 59.5% received appropriate treatment. Rates of guideline adherence varied across GOLD stages (I, 6.3%; II, 14.7%; III, 84.4%; and IV, 84%). Causes of inappropriate therapies were overtreatment (Stage I, 100% and Stage II, 91.1%), undertreatment (Stage III, 3.3% and Stage IV, 10.9%) and lack of treatment (Stage II, 3.8%; Stage III, 2.3%; and Stage IV, 5.9%). The most preferred regimen (43.4%) was long-acting β2-agonist-inhaled corticosteroid-long-acting muscarinic antagonist. Overall, 614 patients (89%) received treatment containing inhaled corticosteroid. Pulmonologists in Turkey have low rates of adherence to GOLD guidelines in COPD treatment. Inappropriateness of therapies was due to overtreatment in early stages and excessive use of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) in all disease stages. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 48 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Other | 6 | 13% |
Student > Master | 5 | 10% |
Researcher | 5 | 10% |
Student > Postgraduate | 4 | 8% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 3 | 6% |
Other | 10 | 21% |
Unknown | 15 | 31% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 15 | 31% |
Business, Management and Accounting | 5 | 10% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 2 | 4% |
Computer Science | 2 | 4% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 2 | 4% |
Other | 5 | 10% |
Unknown | 17 | 35% |