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Association of systolic blood pressure drop with intravenous administration of itraconazole in children with hemato-oncologic disease

Overview of attention for article published in Drug Design, Development and Therapy, December 2015
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Title
Association of systolic blood pressure drop with intravenous administration of itraconazole in children with hemato-oncologic disease
Published in
Drug Design, Development and Therapy, December 2015
DOI 10.2147/dddt.s95218
Pubmed ID
Authors

Hyeong Jin Lee, Bongjin Lee, June Dong Park, Hyung Joo Jeong, Yu Hyeon Choi, Hee Young Ju, Che Ry Hong, Ji Won Lee, Hyery Kim, Dong In Suh, Kyung Duk Park, Hyoung Jin Kang, Hee Young Shin, Hyo Seop Ahn

Abstract

Although few adverse effects have been reported for itraconazole, a widely used antifungal therapy for febrile neutropenia, we found intravenous (IV) itraconazole to be associated with serious cases of blood pressure (BP) drop. We therefore evaluated the incidence and risk factors for BP drop during IV administration of the drug. We reviewed the medical records of children with hemato-oncologic disease who were treated with IV itraconazole from January 2012 to December 2013. By analyzing systolic BP (SBP) measurements made from 4 hours before through to 4 hours after itraconazole administration, we evaluated the changes in SBP and the risk factors for an SBP drop, especially clinically meaningful (≥20%) drops. Itraconazole was administered 2,627 times to 180 patients. The SBP during the 4 hours following itraconazole administration was lower than during the 4 hours before administration (104 [53.0-160.33 mmHg] versus 105 [59.8-148.3 mmHg]; P<0.001). The decrease in SBP was associated with the application of continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) (P=0.012) and the use of inotropic (P=0.005) and hypotensive drugs (P=0.021). A clinically meaningful SBP drop was seen in 5.37% (141 out of 2,627) of the administrations, and the use of inotropics (odds ratio [OR] 6.70, 95% confidence interval [CI] 3.22-13.92; P<0.001), reducing the dose of inotropics (OR 8.08; 95% CI 1.39-46.94; P=0.02), CRRT (OR 3.10, 95% CI 1.41-6.81; P=0.005), and bacteremia (OR 2.70, 95% CI 1.32-5.51; P=0.007) were risk factors, while age was a protective factor (OR 0.93, 95% CI 0.89-0.97; P<0.001). A decrease in SBP was associated with IV administration of itraconazole. It was particularly significant in younger patients with bacteremia using inotropic agents and during application of CRRT. Careful attention to hypotension is warranted during IV administration of itraconazole in this group of patients.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 18 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Korea, Republic of 1 6%
Spain 1 6%
Unknown 16 89%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 5 28%
Student > Ph. D. Student 3 17%
Professor 2 11%
Professor > Associate Professor 2 11%
Librarian 2 11%
Other 3 17%
Unknown 1 6%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 9 50%
Psychology 2 11%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 1 6%
Arts and Humanities 1 6%
Social Sciences 1 6%
Other 1 6%
Unknown 3 17%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 01 January 2016.
All research outputs
#20,656,820
of 25,374,647 outputs
Outputs from Drug Design, Development and Therapy
#1,437
of 2,268 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#291,517
of 395,421 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Drug Design, Development and Therapy
#68
of 94 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,374,647 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 10th percentile – i.e., 10% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
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