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Phase II trial of bevacizumab and erlotinib as a second-line therapy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma

Overview of attention for article published in OncoTargets and therapy, February 2016
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Title
Phase II trial of bevacizumab and erlotinib as a second-line therapy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
Published in
OncoTargets and therapy, February 2016
DOI 10.2147/ott.s91977
Pubmed ID
Authors

Ahmed O Kaseb, Jeffrey S Morris, Michiko Iwasaki, Humaid O Al-Shamsi, Kanwal Pratap Singh Raghav, Lauren Girard, Sheree Cheung, Van Nguyen, Khaled M Elsayes, Lianchun Xiao, Reham Abdel-Wahab, Ahmed S Shalaby, Manal Hassan, Hesham M Hassabo, Robert A Wolff, James C Yao

Abstract

Clinicaltrials.gov #NCT01180959. Early clinical studies of bevacizumab and erlotinib in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) have a tolerable toxicity and a promising clinical outcome. We evaluated the efficacy and tolerability of this combination as a second-line therapy for HCC refractory to sorafenib. For this single-arm, Phase II study, we recruited patients with Child-Pugh class A or B liver disease, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0-2, and advanced HCC that was not amenable to surgical or regional therapies and treatment with sorafenib had failed (disease progressed or patient could not tolerate sorafenib). Patients received 10 mg/kg intravenous bevacizumab every 14 days and 150 mg oral erlotinib daily for 28-day cycles until progression. Tumor response was evaluated every two cycles using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors. The primary end point was the 16-week progression-free survival rate. Secondary end points included time to progression and overall survival. A total of 44 patients were enrolled and had a median follow-up time of 33.8 months (95% confidence interval [CI]: 23.5 months - not defined). The 16-week progression-free survival rate was 43% (95% CI: 28%-59%), median time to progression was 3.9 months (95% CI: 2.0-8.3 months), and median overall survival duration was 9.9 months (95% CI: 8.3-15.5 months). Grade 3-4 adverse events included fatigue (13%), acne (11%), diarrhea (9%), anemia (7%), and upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage (7%). Bevacizumab plus erlotinib was tolerable and showed a signal of survival benefit in the second-line setting for patients with advanced HCC. Because standard-of-care options are lacking in this setting, further studies to identify predictors of response to this regimen are warranted.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 36 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 1 3%
Unknown 35 97%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 5 14%
Student > Ph. D. Student 4 11%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 8%
Student > Bachelor 3 8%
Student > Master 3 8%
Other 7 19%
Unknown 11 31%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 14 39%
Nursing and Health Professions 3 8%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 3 8%
Mathematics 1 3%
Immunology and Microbiology 1 3%
Other 3 8%
Unknown 11 31%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 04 March 2016.
All research outputs
#20,655,488
of 25,373,627 outputs
Outputs from OncoTargets and therapy
#1,597
of 3,016 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#300,609
of 406,420 outputs
Outputs of similar age from OncoTargets and therapy
#61
of 95 outputs
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