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Association between an elevated level of HMGB1 and non-small-cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis and literature review

Overview of attention for article published in OncoTargets and therapy, June 2016
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Title
Association between an elevated level of HMGB1 and non-small-cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis and literature review
Published in
OncoTargets and therapy, June 2016
DOI 10.2147/ott.s104409
Pubmed ID
Authors

Quansong Xia, Juan Xu, Huoying Chen, Yanzhang Gao, Feili Gong, Liya Hu, Li Yang

Abstract

HMGB1 has been overexpressed in the tissues or serum of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in several studies. However, the results remain inconsistent. The aim of this study was to perform a meta-analysis to investigate the relationship between elevated level of HMGB1 and NSCLC. Associated studies were included, and the pooled risk difference and mean difference (MD) together with 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated. A total of ten relevant studies on HMGB1 expression were included in this meta-analysis. The pooled results suggested that the expression of HMGB1 in NSCLC tissues was notably higher than those in corresponding nontumor normal tissues by using immu-nohistochemistry (risk difference =0.38, 95% CI: 0.28-0.48, Z=7.67, P<0.00001, I (2)=0%), Western blot (MD =0.27, 95% CI: 0.06-0.47, Z=2.57, P<0.01), or real-time polymerase chain reaction (MD =15.15, 95% CI: 14.8-15.5, Z=2.08, P=0.04). Serum HMGB1 levels were similarly significantly higher in patients with NSCLC than those in healthy controls. The pooled MDs of HMGB1 in patients with NSCLC compared with healthy controls were 17.54 with 95% CI: 10.99-24.09, Z=5.25, P<0.00001. Two of the included studies were fully reviewed without performing meta-analysis due to the different detection methods used. The protein level of HMGB1 in patients with NSCLC of tumor, nodes, and metastasis (TNM) stages III-IV was higher than that of TNM stages I-II (P<0.047 and P<0.001, respectively). The expression levels of HMGB1 in both tissues and serum of patients with NSCLC were statistically higher than those of normal lung samples, which indicated that elevated levels of HMGB1 can reveal changes that correlated with disease progression, or even the risk of NSCLC disease progression. The elevated level of HMGB1 could also be considered as a potential biomarker for the diagnosis of patients with NSCLC.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 21 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 21 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 5 24%
Student > Ph. D. Student 2 10%
Student > Master 2 10%
Other 1 5%
Lecturer 1 5%
Other 2 10%
Unknown 8 38%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 7 33%
Economics, Econometrics and Finance 2 10%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 10%
Unknown 10 48%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 30 June 2016.
All research outputs
#23,885,769
of 26,587,745 outputs
Outputs from OncoTargets and therapy
#2,125
of 3,032 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#312,545
of 356,683 outputs
Outputs of similar age from OncoTargets and therapy
#79
of 125 outputs
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So far Altmetric has tracked 3,032 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 3.1. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 125 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.